Magpie tanager perched, Atlantic Rainforest, Brazil

Magpie tanager perched, Atlantic Rainforest, Brazil

Magpie tanager perched, Atlantic Rainforest, Brazil

 

The magpie tanager (Cissopis leverianus ) is a South American species of tanager. It is the only member of the monotypic genus Cissopis. As suggested by its common name, this blue-black and white species are superficially reminiscent of a European magpie. With a total length of 25–30 cm (10–12 in), a large percentage of which is a tail, it is the longest species of tanager. It weighs 69-76 g.

It is widespread in humid tropical and subtropical woodland, plantations, second growth, and parks in South America east of the Andes. It is absent from drier regions (e.g. the Caatinga) and most of north-eastern Brazil. In densely forested regions, it mainly occurs in relatively open sections (e.g. near major rivers). In such regions it is spreading with deforestation, which opens up the habitat. It is largely restricted to lowlands but occurs up to an altitude of 2,000 m (6,600 ft) on the east Andean slopes. It is common throughout most of its range, but rarer in the Guianas. Often moves long tail up and down. Eats seed, fruits, and insects. A large, long-tailed black-and-white tanager with striking yellow irides, Magpie Tanager is widely distributed across much of lowland South America, entirely east of the Andes. The sole member of the genus Cissopis, its size and plumage, and behavior are all somewhat jay-like. The entire hood down to the upper breast is glossy black, while the wings and tail are largely black with white fringes to the coverts and tertials, and white tips to the rectrices; the rest of the bird’s plumage is clean white. This tanager generally consorts in pairs or small groups, although these only occasionally seem to join larger mixed-species flocks, and it is usually observed at forest borders or in clearings. Magpie Tanager often perches conspicuously in the open, and will even visit bird tables to feed on fruit.

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